The Synergistic Relationship Between Nature and Architecture
- Matteo Rapallini
- Oct 16, 2024
- 2 min read
In architecture, the spaces we design and the environments we build should go beyond just physical structures—they must embrace the synergistic relationship between the natural and built environments.
When done thoughtfully, architecture doesn’t simply coexist with nature—it enhances it, and in turn, nature reframes the built environment. By not only adding architectural elements but also strategically subtracting natural space, we create opportunities for negative space. These negative spaces are just as important as the structures themselves, allowing us to interact with the environment in new, profound ways.
Consider how the subtle interplay of natural elements—such as light, wind, and shadow—transforms not just our perception of space, but also our sensory experience. A well-framed view can stir emotion through sight, while the feeling of a gentle breeze can heighten our sense of touch. Even the scent carried by the wind, or the warmth of the sun, can become an essential part of how we experience a space.
This reframing allows us to experience both the architecture and nature in new ways, creating environments that are sensory-rich and deeply connected to the human experience. By blending these spaces with mindfulness, we ensure that both the built and natural environments coexist to enhance each other, ultimately shaping places where people truly feel connected to their surroundings.
In fact, valuable lessons in these types of environments can be drawn from the architecture of the hill town villages of Italy. .These villages are masterclasses in how architecture can harmonize with the landscape. From narrow streets that frame breathtaking views to open squares that allow light and wind to flow, these spaces illustrate how architecture can both enhance and be enhanced by the natural world.
As architects, we must always consider how our designs interact with the natural world to heighten the human experience—not just through what is built, but through what is left open to the forces of nature.

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